1.C.3.5.1 Prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase, PTGDS (PDS) of 190 aas and 1 N-terminal TMS. It regulates the calcium channel forming VIC family member with TC# 1.A.1.11.9 (Gomez et al. 2023). It catalyzes the conversion of PGH2 to PGD2, a prostaglandin involved in
smooth muscle contraction/relaxation and a potent inhibitor of platelet
aggregation (Zhou et al. 2010). It is also involved
in a variety of CNS functions, such as sedation, NREM sleep and
PGE2-induced allodynia, and may have an anti-apoptotic role in
oligodendrocytes. Binds small non-substrate lipophilic molecules,
including biliverdin, bilirubin, retinal, retinoic acid and thyroid
hormone, and may act as a scavenger for harmful hydrophobic molecules
and as a secretory retinoid and thyroid hormone transporter.
|
Accession Number: | P41222 |
Protein Name: | Prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase |
Length: | 190 |
Molecular Weight: | 21029.00 |
Species: | Homo sapiens (Human) [9606] |
Location1 / Topology2 / Orientation3: |
Rough endoplasmic reticulum1 |
Substrate |
prostaglandin |
---|
1: MATHHTLWMG LALLGVLGDL QAAPEAQVSV QPNFQQDKFL GRWFSAGLAS NSSWLREKKA
61: ALSMCKSVVA PATDGGLNLT STFLRKNQCE TRTMLLQPAG SLGSYSYRSP HWGSTYSVSV
121: VETDYDQYAL LYSQGSKGPG EDFRMATLYS RTQTPRAELK EKFTAFCKAQ GFTEDTIVFL
181: PQTDKCMTEQ