2.A.89.1.13 Vacuolar ferrous iron transporter, VIT, of 273 aas and 5 TMSs in a 2 + 3 TMS arrangement. A new model for parasite iron homeostasis, in which PfE140 is involved in iron uptake across the plasma membrane, PfMRS3 ensures non-redundant Fe2+ supply to the mitochondrion as the main site of iron utilization, PfVIT transports excess iron into cytoplasmic vesicles, and PfZIPCO exports Fe2+ from these organelles in case of iron scarcity (Wunderlich et al. 2024). Only VIT was available in NCBI at the time this discussion was enterred into TCDB. PfNRAMP/PfDMT1 and PfCRT have previously reported to efflux Fe2+ from the digestive vacuole (Wunderlich et al. 2024).
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Accession Number: | Q8I5I0 |
Protein Name: | Vacuolar iron transporter |
Length: | 273 |
Molecular Weight: | 30984.00 |
Species: | Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3D7) [36329] |
Number of TMSs: | 5 |
Location1 / Topology2 / Orientation3: |
Membrane1 / Multi-pass membrane protein2 |
Substrate |
iron(2+) |
---|
1: MVSKKTIEAR KAYYNEDVVL SKEAHDFYHN LDKHGENHNL DKDNLKTIIF GSLDGIITIF
61: AIVSGCVGAK ITPTQVIIIG IGNLFANAIS MGFSEYTSST AQRDFMLAEK KREEWEIENC
121: PSEEKQEMID IYMNKYKFDS EDARNLVEIT FRNKNFFLEH MMSEELGLIV TNEDKNECLK
181: KGIIMFLSFA VFGIIPLSAY VAYTVFFGYT DYTTSFLVVF ISTLTTLFIL GLFKSQFTNQ
241: KPITCALYMV LNGMIAGMVP FLLGVVLKNN ISE