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3.A.1.203.7
Peroxisomal fatty acid transporter, ABCD2, ALD1, ALDL1, ALDR, or ALDRP. Transports C22:0 and different unsaturated very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA derivatives including C24:6 and especially C22:6 (van Roermund et al., 2011). The loss of AbcD2 results in greater oxidative stress in murine adrenal cells than the loss of AbcD1 (Lu et al. 2007). Based on the 2.85 Å resolution crystal structure of the mitochondrial ABC transporter, ABCB10, Andreoletti et al. 2017 proposed structural models for all three peroxisomal ABCD proteins. The model specifies the positions of the transmembrane and coupling helices and highlights functional motifs and putatively important amino acyl residues.

Accession Number:Q9UBJ2
Protein Name:ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 2
Length:740
Molecular Weight:83233.00
Species:Homo sapiens (Human) [9606]
Number of TMSs:5
Location1 / Topology2 / Orientation3: Peroxisome membrane1 / Multi-pass membrane protein2
Substrate fatty acid

Cross database links:

Entrez Gene ID: 225   
Pfam: PF06472    PF00005   
KEGG: hsa:225   

Gene Ontology

GO:0043190 C:ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex
GO:0005887 C:integral to plasma membrane
GO:0005778 C:peroxisomal membrane
GO:0005524 F:ATP binding
GO:0016887 F:ATPase activity
GO:0005515 F:protein binding
GO:0006631 P:fatty acid metabolic process
GO:0006810 P:transport

References (9)

[1] “A close relative of the adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) gene codes for a peroxisomal protein with a specific expression pattern.”  Lombard-Platet G.et.al.   8577752
[2] “cDNA cloning and mRNA expression of the human adrenoleukodystrophy related protein (ALDRP), a peroxisomal ABC transporter.”  Holzinger A.et.al.   9345306
[3] “Full length cDNA cloning, promoter sequence, and genomic organization of the human adrenoleukodystrophy related (ALDR) gene functionally redundant to the gene responsible for X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.”  Holzinger A.et.al.   10329405
[4] “Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.”  Ota T.et.al.   14702039
[5] “The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).”  The MGC Project Teamet.al.   15489334
[6] “Homo- and heterodimerization of peroxisomal ATP-binding cassette half-transporters.”  Liu L.X.et.al.   10551832
[7] “Human adrenoleukodystrophy protein and related peroxisomal ABC transporters interact with the peroxisomal assembly protein PEX19p.”  Gloeckner C.J.et.al.   10777694
[8] “PEX19 binds multiple peroxisomal membrane proteins, is predominantly cytoplasmic, and is required for peroxisome membrane synthesis.”  Sacksteder K.A.et.al.   10704444
[9] “Core signaling pathways in human pancreatic cancers revealed by global genomic analyses.”  Jones S.et.al.   18772397

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Predict TMSs (Predict number of transmembrane segments)
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FASTA formatted sequence 
1:	MTHMLNAAAD RVKWTRSSAA KRAACLVAAA YALKTLYPII GKRLKQSGHG KKKAAAYPAA 
61:	ENTEILHCTE TICEKPSPGV NADFFKQLLE LRKILFPKLV TTETGWLCLH SVALISRTFL 
121:	SIYVAGLDGK IVKSIVEKKP RTFIIKLIKW LMIAIPATFV NSAIRYLECK LALAFRTRLV 
181:	DHAYETYFTN QTYYKVINMD GRLANPDQSL TEDIMMFSQS VAHLYSNLTK PILDVMLTSY 
241:	TLIQTATSRG ASPIGPTLLA GLVVYATAKV LKACSPKFGK LVAEEAHRKG YLRYVHSRII 
301:	ANVEEIAFYR GHKVEMKQLQ KSYKALADQM NLILSKRLWY IMIEQFLMKY VWSSSGLIMV 
361:	AIPIITATGF ADGEDGQKQV MVSERTEAFT TARNLLASGA DAIERIMSSY KEVTELAGYT 
421:	ARVYNMFWVF DEVKRGIYKR TAVIQESESH SKNGAKVELP LSDTLAIKGK VIDVDHGIIC 
481:	ENVPIITPAG EVVASRLNFK VEEGMHLLIT GPNGCGKSSL FRILSGLWPV YEGVLYKPPP 
541:	QHMFYIPQRP YMSLGSLRDQ VIYPDSVDDM HDKGYTDQDL ERILHNVHLY HIVQREGGWD 
601:	AVMDWKDVLS GGEKQRMGMA RMFYHKPKYA LLDECTSAVS IDVEGKIFQA AKGAGISLLS 
661:	ITHRPSLWKY HTHLLQFDGE GGWRFEQLDT AIRLTLSEEK QKLESQLAGI PKMQQRLNEL 
721:	CKILGEDSVL KTIKNEDETS