TCDB is operated by the Saier Lab Bioinformatics Group
TCIDNameDomainKingdom/PhylumProtein(s)
8.A.105.1.1









Ferrooxidase, Hephaestin, HEPH, of 1158 aas with one C-terminal TMS and possible another TMS near the N-terminus. It oxidizes ferrous ion (II) to ferric ion (III), and is involved in iron and possibly copper transport and homeostasis. It promotes iron efflux in associated with ferroportin  1 (TC# 2.A.100.1.4) (Vashchenko and MacGillivray 2013). The distribution of  HEPH in various tissues has been studied (Ahn et al. 2018).

Eukaryota
Metazoa, Chordata
Hephaestin of Homo sapiens
8.A.105.1.2









Ferrooxidase, Ceruoplasmin, of 1065 aas.  Ceruloplasmin is a blue, copper-binding (6 atoms per molecule) glycoprotein. It oxidizes Fe2+ to Fe3+ without releasing radical oxygen species. It is involved in iron transport across the cell membrane. Ceruloplasmin overexpression is associated with oncogenic pathways and poorer survival rates in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (Zhang et al. 2021).

 

Eukaryota
Metazoa, Chordata
Ceruloplasmin of Homo sapiens
8.A.105.1.3









Zyklopen, or hephaestin-like protein 1 precursor, of 1159 aas. It functions as a ferroxidase and is involved in copper transport and homeostasis (Vashchenko and MacGillivray 2013).

Eukaryota
Metazoa, Chordata
Zyklopen of Homo sapiens