TCDB is operated by the Saier Lab Bioinformatics Group
TCIDNameDomainKingdom/PhylumProtein(s)
1.C.99.1.1









Cation (K+, Na+)-selective pore-forming Orf8a (Sars8a) peptide of 39 aas and 1 N-terminal TMS (Hsu et al. 2015, Scott and Griffin 2015). Because of its pore forming capacity, this protein could also be assigned to TC subclass 1.A (Barrantes 2021).

Viruses
Orthornavirae, Pisuviricota
Orf8a of severe acute respiratory syndrome causing corona virus (SARS-CoV) (Q7TA23)
1.C.99.1.2









Pore-forming protein of 122 aas with 1 N-terminal TM

Viruses
Orthornavirae, Pisuviricota
Pore-former of Bat β-coronavirus
1.C.99.1.3









Non structural protein 8 of 121 aas and 1 N-terminal TM

Viruses
Orthornavirae, Pisuviricota
Protein 8 of Bat coronavirus 279/2005 (BtCoV)
1.C.99.1.4









ORF8 protein of 121 aas and 1 N-terminal TMS. Orf8 is a short 29-amino-acid single-passage transmembrane peptide that forms cation-selective channels when assembled in lipid bilayers (Barrantes 2021). A cell-based system combined with flow cytometry can be used to evaluate antibody responses against SARS-CoV-2 transmembrane proteins in patients with COVID-19 (Martin et al. 2022).

Viruses
Orthornavirae, Pisuviricota
ORF8 of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
1.C.99.1.5









Uncharaacterized protein, Sars8b of 84 aas and 0 TMSs.  This protein may be N-terminally truncated.

Viruses
Orthornavirae, Pisuviricota
Sars8b of Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (SARS)
1.C.99.2.1









Uncharacterized protein of 101 aas and 1 or 2 TMSs, with one TMS at the N-terminus, and possibly another at the C-terminus.

Viruses
Orthornavirae, Pisuviricota
UP of SARS coronavirus WH20
1.C.99.2.2









Orf7a of 121 aas and 2 or 3 TMSs, one at the N-terminus, one at the C-terminus, and a peak of moderate hydrophobicity in the middle.  N-terminal fragments of 29 aas, 39 aas and 43 aas can be found in the NCBI protein database (Acc# QIG55990, QIS30140, and QIZ64621, respectively). Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (BST-2; tetherin) is an antiviral response protein that inhibits transport of viral particles after budding within infected cells. RNA viruses such as SARS-CoV-2 use various strategies to disable BST-2. ORF7a TMS interactions play a key role along with extracellular and juxtamembrane domains in modulating BST-2 function (Mann et al. 2023).

Viruses
Orthornavirae, Pisuviricota
Orf7a of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
1.C.99.2.3









X4-like protein of 120 aas and 2 TMSs, N- and C-terminal.

Viruses
Orthornavirae, Pisuviricota
X4-like protein of Rhinolophus bat coronavirus HKU32