TCDB is operated by the Saier Lab Bioinformatics Group
TCIDNameDomainKingdom/PhylumProtein(s)
9.B.119.1.1









1,3-β-glucan synthase component, Fks1 of 1876 aas and about 11 TMSs in a 6 + 5 + 5 TMS arrangement.  1,3-beta-glucan serves as the primary component of the fungal cell wall; the synthase is located in the plasma membrane where it is a molecular target for antifungal drugs such as echinocandins and the triterpenoid ibrexafungerp. Zhao et al. 2023 presented the cryo-EM structure of Fks1 at 2.47 Å resolution. The structure revealed a central catalytic region adopting a cellulose synthase fold with a cytosolic conserved GT-A-type glycosyltransferase domain and a closed transmembrane channel responsible for glucan export. Two extracellular disulfide bonds are crucial for Fks1 enzymatic activity. 

Eukaryota
Fungi, Ascomycota
Fks1 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P38631)
9.B.119.1.2









Putative 1,3-β-D-glucan synthase

Eukaryota
Viridiplantae, Streptophyta
Kks1 homologue of Arabidopsis thaliana (Q3B724)
9.B.119.1.3









Callose synthase, CalS

Eukaryota
Viridiplantae, Streptophyta
CalS of Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9LUD7)
9.B.119.1.4









Glycosoyl transferase

Eukaryota
Viridiplantae, Chlorophyta
Glycosyl transferase of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (A8JK32)
9.B.119.1.5









Putative glucan synthase 

Eukaryota
Viridiplantae, Streptophyta
Putative glucan synthase of Arabidopsis thaliana (Q8LPI6)
9.B.119.1.6









1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase, GFGLS2, of 1713 aas and 10 TMSs in a 4 (residues 390 - 510) + 4 (residues 560 - 700) + 4 (residues 1190 - 1360) + 4 (residues 1440 - 1570) + 1 (resdue 1630) + 1 (residue 1690).  The biochemical, 3D structural characterization and potential catalytic mechanism of this membrane-bound beta-1, 3-glucan synthase, GFGLS2 from cultured mycelia of G. frondosa was investigated and provides a reasonably full picture of beta-1, 3-glucan synthesis in fungi (Yang et al. 2023).

Eukaryota
Fungi, Basidiomycota
GFGLS2 of Grifola frondosa