8.B.21.1.1 Mu-Cyrtautoxin-As1a or ApsIII insecticidal neurotoxin of 37 aas; an atypical knottin. Blocks votage-gated Na+ channels in insects (Skinner et al. 1992). It acts by pluging the outer vestibule of the channel, and also acts in combination with a weak (30%) voltage-independent block of insect voltage-gated calcium (Cav) channels (low-voltage and high-voltage channels). Tested on DUM neurons, it inhibits sodium currents with an IC50 of 540 nM. The solution structure is available (PDB# 2M36).
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Accession Number: | P49268 |
Protein Name: | Mu-cyrtautoxin-As1a |
Length: | 37 |
Molecular Weight: | 3769.00 |
Species: | Apomastus schlingeri (Trap-door spider) [12944] |
Location1 / Topology2 / Orientation3: |
Secreted1 |
Substrate |
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1: CNSKGTPCTN ADECCGGKCA YNVWNCIGGG CSKTCGY