1.B.39.1.3 The anaerobically induced outer membrance porin, OprG. Transports small neutral amino acids (Kucharska et al. 2015). The 3-d structure is available (Touw et al. 2010). Essential for normal biofilm formation (Ritter et al. 2012). It is an eight-stranded β-barrel monomer that is too
narrow to accommodate even the smallest transported amino acid, glycine,
raising the question of how OprG facilitates amino acid uptake (Sanganna Gari et al. 2018). Pro-92
of OprG is important for amino acid transport, with a P92A
substitution inhibiting transport and the NMR structure of this variant
revealing that this substitution produces structural changes in the
barrel rim and restricts loop motions. OprG assembles into oligomers
in the OM whose subunit interfaces could form a transport channel, and conformational changes in the barrel-loop region may be crucial
for its activity (Sanganna Gari et al. 2018).
|
Accession Number: | Q9HWW1 |
Protein Name: | Outer membrane protein OprG |
Length: | 232 |
Molecular Weight: | 25194.00 |
Species: | Pseudomonas aeruginosa [287] |
Number of TMSs: | 1 |
Location1 / Topology2 / Orientation3: |
Cell membrane1 / Multi-pass membrane protein2 |
Substrate |
alpha-amino acid |
---|
1: MRKSWLTASL LALTVASPFA AADIQGHKAG DFIIRGGFAT VDPDDSSSDI KLDGAKQRGT
61: KATVDSDTQL GLTFTYMFAD KWGVELVAAT PFNHQVDVKG LGPGLDGKLA DIKQLPPTLL
121: LQYYPMGGTN SAFQPYGGLG VNYTTFFDED LASNRKAQGF SSMKLQDSWG LAGELGFDYM
181: LNEHALFNMA VWYMDIDTKA SINGPSALGV NKTKVDVDVD PWVYMIGFGY KF